Etiópia

Muitas pessoas na Etiópia sofrem de secas recorrentes e as alterações climáticas estão a exacerbar o problema. A Helvetas apoia-os nos seus esforços para ganhar a vida apesar da escassez de água. Estamos também a melhorar as infra-estruturas rurais através da construção de pontes suspensas e da formação profissional e do reforço das capacidades das autoridades locais.

Superfície

1,104,300 km²
Indice de pobreza*

27% da população vive abaixo do limiar da pobreza, com 1,90$ por dia
ÍNDICE DE DESENVOLVIMENTO*

Posição 175 de um total de 191
População

123,000,000
Pessoas apoiadas por ano

305,324
Focos temáticos

Governação, Paz & Migração
Desenvolvimento económico

Mudanças climáticas

Serviços de WASH
Acesso Rural

* Fonte de informação: UN Data

Amhara Local Governance Project

How Ethiopian farmers harvest water

The Ethiopian government invests heavily in education, and the economy is rapidly developing. But these developments hardly benefit Ethiopian farming families, who are confronted time and again with droughts and famines. Since 2002 Helvetas has been providing hands-on support to relieve their distress.

Support for farmers and nomadic herders

For example, we build cisterns for farming families that store rainwater collected from the rooftops. Farmers also plant drought-tolerant crops on hillsides to reduce erosion – and grow more food. Furthermore, with Helvetas' support, farmers make more varied use of the prickly pear (local name: beles), whose leaves supplement their diet and provide fodder for their animals, and whose fruits can be sold to the capital.

Nomadic herders also suffer from recurrent drought and receive emergency support from Helvetas.

Trail bridges for remote regions

In the mountainous regions of Ethiopia, it often takes people a day or more to walk to the next village or water source. This is a major obstacle to rural development. Trail bridges connect remote settlements to traffic routes. This improves access to schools, markets and hospitals. Ethiopian engineers have been trained in bridge-building by Nepalese experts, who, thanks to a Helvetas project, have many years’ experience in building trail bridges.

More know-how for local authorities

Local authorities are improving their capacity to provide public services. With Helvetas’ know-how, they can plan, build and administer development projects themselves, such as drinking water facilities, irrigation systems and trail bridges.

Helvetas has also been active in vocational training since 2015. Thanks to training courses in tailoring, carpentry, electrical wiring, hairdressing, cooking etc., young adults are improving their income as salaried employees or self-employed tradespersons.

Visit the website of Helvetas Ethiopia.

The country programme in Ethiopia is co-funded by the SDC programme contribution.